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Concerns Raised Over Impact of New Ofsted Framework on Deprived and SEND-Inclusive Schools

Concerns have been raised about the impact of the revised inspection framework used by Ofsted, with emerging analysis suggesting schools serving higher levels of deprivation and pupils with special educational needs and disabilities (SEND) may be more likely to receive lower judgements. Early findings from a sample of recent inspections indicate a pattern in which schools with greater levels of need are more frequently assessed as requiring improvement in areas such as achievement, attendance and behaviour.

The analysis highlights a potential link between pupil characteristics—particularly disadvantage and SEND prevalence—and inspection outcomes, prompting debate about whether the framework sufficiently accounts for context. There are also concerns that this could unintentionally discourage inclusive practice at a time when national policy is focused on improving support for children with additional needs.

The issue has drawn wider attention across the sector, with calls for inspection approaches to better reflect the challenges faced by schools working in high-need communities. Questions are also being raised about how accountability systems can balance high expectations with a fair assessment of the environments in which schools operate.

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Published on 8th May 2026

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